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El se invecineaza in nord cu Ucraina, in est cu judetul Suceava, in vest cu judetul Satu Mare, la sud cu judetele Cluj, Salaj, Bistrita Nasaud.
Maramuresul are
un relief complex, preponderent muntos. Crestele muntilor Rodnei, Maramuresului,
Tiblesului, Gutaiului il strajuiesc cu falnicie.
Clima este temperat continentala, iar precipitatiile sunt destul de bogate.
Apele Maramuresului sunt limpezi si repezi, specifice zonelor muntoase,
multe din ele foarte bogate in peste.
Vegetatia este specifica zonei central-europene, predomina padurile de
fag si conifere.
In ce priveste fauna aceasta este de o mare diversitate: cerbi, mistreti,
ursi, iepuri etc.
In judet se gaseste un numar relativ mare de pastravarii. Aici se pot
aminti localitatile: Firiza, Blidari, Sapanta, etc.
Maramuresul se poate mandri si cu resurse foarte bogate in subsol (aur, argint, cupru, plumb, zinc). Turistic Maramuresul este impartit in patru zone care prin frumusetea peisajului, specificul traditiilor culturale si etnografice dau Maramuresului acea nota aparte, rar intalnita in alte zone ale tarii. Aceste zone sunt: Tara Maramuresului, Tara Lapusului, Tara Chioarului si Baia Mare.
Bucovina este asezata in partea de nord a Romaniei, mai précis in nord-vestul
Moldovei, pe malul drept al raului Suceava. Ca si relief se poate spune
ca forma cea mai predominanta este muntele. Puntem aminti de muntii Rarau,
Calimani, Giumalau.
Atractii turistice: Manastirea Voronet, Humorului, Moldovita, Sucevita,
Putna, Bogdana, Cetatea de Scaun, Hanul Domnesc.
Placed in the northern part of Romania,
the county of Maramures is spread over a surface totalizing 160 km from west to east and about
60 km from north to south. The surface of the county is 6.125 sq.km
and population exceeds 500 000 inhabitants.
The county is in the vicinity of Ukraine in its northern part, of Suceava
County in its eastern part and of Satu Mare in its western part. The
counties of Cluj, Salaj and Bistrita Nasaud are bordering the southern
part of the county.
Maramures has a complex landscape, mostly of mountainous type. The peaks
of Rodna, Maramures, Tibles, Gutai are guarding the horizon gorgeously.
The climate is of moderate continental type, rains being quite rich
during the year. The rivers of Maramures are clean and quick, specific
to the mountainous areas, many of them being crowded with fish. We may
find here vegetation that is specific to the Central European area,
where beech and coniferous forests are predominant. As far as fauna
is concerned, a large variety of animals are living in the forests:
stags, wild boars, bears, rabbits, etc. The county has a large number
of trout farms, such as in the following villages: Firiza, Blidari,
Sapanta, etc.
Maramures may be also proud by its rich underground resources (gold,
silver, copper, lead). From the touristic point of view, Maramures has
four distinct areas to be seen, if considered from the landscape’s
beautiful appearance and also from the cultural and ethnographic points
of view that make Maramures a very special area when compared to other
parts of the country. The four above - mentioned areas are as follows:
Country of Maramures, Country of Lapus, Country of Chioar and Baia Mare.
Bucovina is located in the northern part of Romania, more precisely in the north-western part of Moldavia, on the right side of Suceava river. The mountains represent the predominat relief in the area. In this respect, we may encounter the following mountains: Rarau, Calimani, Giumalau. The touristic settlements such as: the monasteries of Voronet, Humor, Moldovita, Sucevita, Putna, Bogdana as well as Cetatea de Scaun [Royal Fortress] and Hanul Domnesc [Princely Inn], attract the visitors in this marvelous area. Calimani is the largest mountain, of volcanic origin in Romania, with a height of 2102 m. In the mountains, the winter comes early and this is why the people enjoying the winter sports are so fond to come here (in Vatra Dornei especially).
Au nord, il avoisine l’Ukraine, à l’est – le département Suceava, à l’ouest – le département Satu Mare, au sud – les départements Cluj, Salaj, Bistrita Nasaud.
Le Maramures a un relief complexe, à prépondérance montagneuse. Les crêtes des montagnes de Rodnei, de Maramures, de Tibles, de Gutai le gardent d’une manière grandiose.
Le climat est tempéré-continental, et les précipitations sont ases abondantes. Les eaux de Maramures sont limpides et impétueuses, spécifiques aux zones montagneuses, bien d’entre elles étant très riches en poisson. La végétation est caractéristique pour la zone central-européenne, où prédominent les fôrets d’hêtres et de conifères. En ce qui concerne la faune, celle-ci se caractérise par une grande diversité: cerfs, sangliers, ours, lièvres, etc. Dans le département il existe un nombre relativement important de fermes de truites. En ce sens-là, on peut mentionner les localités: Firiza, Blidari, Sapanta, etc.
Le Maramures peut être fier aussi en ce qui concerne ses ressources très riches de sous-sol (or, argent, cuivre, plomb). Du point de vue touristique, le Maramures est divisé en quatre zones qui, par la beauté du paysage, le spécifique des traditions culturelles et ethnographiques, confèrent à Maramures une note particulière, rarement rencontrée dans des autres zones du pays. Ces zones-là sont: le Pays du Maramures, le Pays du Lapus, le Pays du Chioaru et Baia Mare.
Maramuresch hat ein vielfältiges Relief, überwiegend Gebirgslandschaft. Die Wipfel der Berge Rodna, Maramuresch, Tibles, Gutai überwachen dieses Gebiet.Das Klima ist gemässigt-kontinental und die Niederschläge sind ziemlich reich. Die Wässer von Maramurech sind klar und rasch, kennzeichnend für die Gebirgsgebiete und viele von denen sind reich an Fisch. Die Vegetation ist spezifisch für das mitteleuropäische Gebiet, überwiegen die Buchenwälder und die Nadelbäumewälder.
Auch die Fauna ist sehr mannigfaltig: Hirsche, Wildschweine, Bären, Hasen etc.
In diesem Sinne können hier die Ortschaften Firiza, Blidari, Sapanta erwähnt werden.
In Maramuresch gibt es auch reiche unterirdische Vorräte ( Gold, Silber, Kupfer, Blei). Aus touristischer Sicht ist Maramuresch in vier Zonen geteilt, die durch die Schönheit der Landschaft, das Spezifische der kulturellen und etnographischen Traditionen , aus Maramuresch ein besonderes Gebiet machen, das nur selten in anderen Zonen des Landes zu treffen sind. Diese vier Zonen sind: das Land von Maramuresch, das Land von Lapus, das Land von Chioar und Baia Mare.